Palais Bourbon

Palais Bourbon
North facade of the Palais Bourbon
General information
Location	7th arrondissement, Paris, France
Address	126 Rue de l'Université
Current tenants	National Assembly
Named for	Louise Françoise de Bourbon
Construction started	1722
Completed	1728
Renovated	1765–1788, 1795, 1828
Owner	French State
Technical details
Floor area	124,000 m2
Design and construction
Architect(s)	Lorenzo Giardini, Pierre Cailleteau, Jean Aubert and Jacques Gabriel
Renovating team
Architect(s)	Bernard Poyet, Jules de Joly
Website
assemblee-nationale.fr

The Palais Bourbon (pronounced [pa.lɛ buʁ.bɔ̃]) is the meeting place of the National Assembly, the lower legislative chamber of the French Parliament. It is located in the 7th arrondissement of Paris, on the Rive Gauche of the Seine, across from the Place de la Concorde.

The original palace was built beginning in 1722 for Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Duchess of Bourbon, the legitimised daughter of Louis XIV and the Marquise de Montespan. Four successive architects – Lorenzo Giardini, Pierre Cailleteau, Jean Aubert and Jacques Gabriel – completed the palace in 1728. It was then nationalised during the French Revolution. From 1795 to 1799, during the Directory, it was the meeting place of the Council of Five Hundred, which chose the government leaders. Beginning in 1806, during Napoleon's French Empire, Bernard Poyet's Neoclassical facade was added to mirror that of the Church of the Madeleine, facing it across the Seine beyond the Place de la Concorde.

The palace complex today has a floor area of 124,000 m² (1,330,000 sq ft), with over 9,500 rooms, in which 3,000 people work. The complex includes the Hôtel de Lassay, on the west side of the Palais Bourbon; it is the official residence of the President of the National Assembly.